Page 76 - Centrum Dialogu im. Marka Edelmana w Łodzi. Litzmannstadt Getto. Ślady.
P. 76

chance of survival. The music gave her a sense of
                                                   freedom, but did not give her food stamps. From
                                                   now on, the artists could play only after hours of
                                                   hard work. However, performances continued to
                                                   be held by mid-January, 1944.
                                                    Another blow was an order for compulsory
                                                   registration and donation of instruments to the
                                                   perpetrators. “It is not difficult to imagine what it
                                                   means for a professional musician, a virtuoso or even
                                                   a dilettante, to donate their favorite violin; a ghetto
                                                   has at least several well-known virtuosos. We list
                                                   here the Miss Rotsztatówna or Prague violinists like
                                                   Kraft and Weinbaum... Beethoven, Mozart, Chopin,
                                                   Schumann will be silent in the ghetto forever “ –
                                                   the chronicler of the ghetto wrote in January 1944.
                                                   It is not known to what place went the violin of
                                                   Bronisława Rotsztatówna. Perhaps to the Municipal
                                                   Theater in Litzmannstadt, where the authorizing
              Grób Bronisławy Rotsztatówny na cmentarzu   officer was the cousin of the writer Herman Hesse,
              żydowskim w Łodzi (strona lewa, kwatera A)  or to the Hitlerjugend Orchestra, which was founded
              Bronisława Rotsztatównas grave in the Jewish   in the German Lodz in the former palace of Karol
              cemetery in Lodz (left, unit A)
                                                   Poznanski, or maybe the mayor of Litzmannstadt
                                                   took it himself or they went to the German orchestra
                    Rotsztatówna, po mężu Srebrnogórowa, dotrwała   chamber in Lodz?
                  w getcie prawie do końca jego istnienia. Została   Rotsztatówna, called after her husband Sre-
                  wysłana jednym z ostatnich transportów w sierpniu   brnogórowa, survived the ghetto almost to the
                  1944 roku do Auschwitz-Birkenau, potem trafiła do   end of its existence. She was sent on one of the last
                  Bergen-Belsen. Tuż po wyzwoleniu obozu wróciła   transports in August 1944 to Auschwitz-Birkenau,
                  do Łodzi i grała w orkiestrze łódzkiej filharmonii   then went to Bergen-Belsen. Shortly after the lib-
                  już w kwietniu 1945 roku! 15 września 1945 roku     eration of the camp she returned to Lodz and played
                  została zaangażowana  „na członka orkiestry filhar-  in the Lodz Philharmonic Orchestra already in April
                  monicznej w charakterze skrzypka-koncertmistrza”.   1945! On September 15, 1945, she was engaged as
                  Mimo zaawansowanej choroby występowała niemal   “a member of the philharmonic orchestra, the vio-
                  do ostatnich dni. Odeszła 26 lutego 1949 roku. Zo-  linist concertmaster.” Despite the advanced disease,
                  stała pochowana na cmentarzu żydowskim przy   she acted there almost to the last days. She passed
                  ul. Brackiej.                    away on February 26, 1949.
                    „W Zmarłej traci instytucja wzorowego i zasłu-  She was buried in the Jewish cemetery at Bracka.
                  żonego, pełnego samozaparcia pracownika, zespół   “In the late the institution loses the prime and the
                  zaś najlepszego kolegę i swego pierwszego muzyka”   determined model worker, the team loses the best
                  – czytamy w nekrologu zamieszczonym w „Głosie   friend and the distinctive musician” – we read in the
                  Robotniczym”.                    obituary reproduced in the ”Voice of Workers”. On the
                    W przededniu 110. urodzin pierwszej skrzy-  eve of the 110th birthday of the first violinist of the
                  paczki Filharmonii Łódzkiej Bronisławy Rotszta-  Lodz Philharmony, Bronislawa Rotsztatówna and a
                  tówny w Parku Ocalałych posadzone zostało Drzewo     Tree of Remembrance was planted at the Survivors’
                  Pamięci.                         Park.


                                                                             75
   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81