Page 32 - Centrum Dialogu im. Marka Edelmana w Łodzi. Time of the Litzmannstadt Ghetto. Film images.
P. 32

Litzmannstadt Getto









            DIRECTED By: Daniel Szylit
            CO-DIRECTOR: Irena Kukulska
            SCREENPLAy: Daniel Szylit
            CINEMATOGRAPHy: Bogdan Chamczyk
            EDITING: Anna Kozieja
            HISTORICAL CONSULTATION:
            Lucjan Dobroszycki
            MUSIC: Piotr Hertel
            PRODUCTION DESIGNER:
            Zdzisław Socha
            PRODUCER: Wytwórnia Filmów
            Oświatowych w Łodzi [Educational
            Film Studio of Łódź]
            LENGTH: 16 min 51 s
            LANGUAGE: Polish
            PRODUCTION DATE: 1965
            ARCHIVAL MATERIALS USED: archival
            photographs of the Lodz ghetto
            by Mendel Grossman and Henryk
            Ross, pre-war photographs of Łódź
            from the collection of The Jewish
            Historical Institute in Warsaw and  The film, Litzmannstadt Ghetto was made for the 20th an-
                                      niversary of the liquidation of the ghetto. It begins with the in-
            State Archive in Lodz; Dawid Sier-
            akowiak's diary, Jankiel Herszkowicz's  formation  about  the  Jewish  population  in  pre-war  Łódź,
            songs                     followed by subsequent stages of the ghetto's history: creation
                                      of the ghetto, organization of industry, deportations, Szpera
                                      and  liquidation  in  1944.  The  film  highlights  a  communist
                                      group  led  by  Rachela  Róża  Pacanowska-Krengel.  Director
                                      Daniel Szylit (1924 – 1987) was a survivor of the Łódź ghetto,
                                      where he lost his parents. His sister survived, but after the liq-
                                      uidation she was sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau, and from there
                                      to another concentration camp. As a result of Count Folke
                                      Bernadotte's action, she was rescued and brought to Sweden.
                                      Daniel Szylit stayed in the ghetto as a member of the 'cleaning
                                      commando unit'. In 1949, he joined the Film School and later
                                      worked  as  a  second  director  with  Jerzy  Skolimowski
                                      (Walkower, 1965) and Henryk Kluba (Słońce wschodzi raz na
                                      dzień, 1967). Due to the anti-Semitic campaign of March
                                      1968, he immigrated to Israel and died there in 1987.
                                                                                  T.M.







            30         Films
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