Page 27 - Centrum Dialogu im. Marka Edelmana w Łodzi. Jesteśmy drzewami wiecznymi.
P. 27

Archiwum Państwowe w Łodzi
            State Archive in Łódź




            After the ghetto was sealed off, a network of schools was created under the
            auspices of the Education Department. In 1940-1941, the ghetto had 36
            public schools, 4 religious schools, 2 middle schools and a music school. Later,
            a school for deaf children was established and secondary school graduation
            exams were conducted. In total, nearly 15 thousand children were enrolled in
            the schools. The curriculum was based on the pre-war syllabus and it was not
            until July 1941 that content concerning Poland was eliminated on the order
            of the German authorities. The students were entitled to hot meals, medical
            care and summer camps at Marysin. The school system ceased to exist in the
            autumn of 1941, when Jews from the Reich and the Protectorate were resettled
            to the ghetto. At that time, the school buildings were turned into the so-called
            “collectives” – places of collective residence for new inhabitants of the ghetto.
            In the photos: students of one of the schools in the ghetto.


                       Only the school remained an oasis of tranquillity,
              a diversion from harsh reality. What’s more, the blessed school gave all
                     students hot soup for lunch – also a powerful magnet.

                                   – Salomea Kape –

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